Quick answer: Morocco’s official languages are Arabic and Amazigh (Berber). Most people speak Moroccan Arabic, called Darija, in daily life. French is widely used in business, education and tourism, Spanish is common in the north, and English is increasingly spoken in tourist areas.
Which languages are spoken in Morocco?
- Modern Standard Arabic: official language, used in media, schools and administration.
- Amazigh (Tamazight): official language, spoken in several dialects in the Atlas, the Rif and the south.
- Darija (Moroccan Arabic): the everyday spoken language.
- French: widely used in business and by many hotels, restaurants and guides.
- Spanish: heard in the north, around Tangier and Tetouan.
- English: common among younger people and in tourism.
Will I get by with English?
In hotels, riads, restaurants and with guides, usually yes. In small villages and local markets, a few words of Darija or French help a lot. On a guided trip, your guide handles translation.
Useful phrases
- Salam – hello
- Shukran – thank you
- Afak – please
- Bsh-hal? – how much?
- La, shukran – no, thank you
Frequently asked questions
Is French widely spoken?
Yes, especially in cities, though usage varies by region and generation.
Do people speak Amazigh in tourist areas?
In the Atlas and desert regions, many hosts and guides speak Amazigh as a first language.
Do I need to learn Arabic?
No, but a few greetings are appreciated.
Travel with a local guide
Read how guided tours work, or design your experience. Also see where Morocco is and its regions.
