Quick answer: Morocco’s landscapes range from the Sahara’s sand dunes to the snow-capped High Atlas, green valleys, rocky coasts and ancient kasbahs. Its best-known landmarks include the Erg Chebbi dunes, Mount Toubkal, Aït Ben Haddou, the Hassan II Mosque and the medinas of Fez and Marrakech.

What are Morocco’s most famous landscapes?
Sahara sand dunes
The dunes of Erg Chebbi near Merzouga and Erg Chigaga in the south are the most visited. See Sahara desert tours from Marrakech and our luxury desert camps.
Atlas Mountains
Mount Toubkal is the highest peak in North Africa. Try the Toubkal summit adventure.
Rocky and Atlantic coast
Essaouira, Agadir and Tafraout combine sea and mountain scenery. See Marrakech, Essaouira and Agadir.
Agafay stone desert
A rocky desert close to Marrakech. Read the Agafay Desert guide.
Landmarks worth seeing
- Aït Ben Haddou, a UNESCO-listed fortified village.
- Jemaa El-Fnaa, the main square of Marrakech.
- The medina of Fez.
- The Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca.
What natural resources does Morocco have?
Morocco is known for its phosphate reserves, one of the largest in the world, as well as agriculture, fishing and a growing renewable energy sector. These resources shape the economy more than tourism landscapes do, but they are part of the country’s profile.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best landscape in Morocco for photos?
The dunes at sunrise or sunset, the blue streets of Chefchaouen and the High Atlas valleys are favorites.
When is the best time to see them?
Spring and autumn offer mild weather for most regions.
How can I see several landscapes in one trip?
A route from Marrakech through the Atlas to the Sahara covers mountains, kasbahs and dunes in about a week.

Plan your trip
See the regions of Morocco, best things to do or design your experience.

